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Natural gas market JiaGai is expected to promote, the value is being underestimated badly

As the price down, from central Asian gas imports of oil, in domestic sales in the red state.

"Gas" 1025 'planning official manuscripts molded, are waiting for the standing committee of state council approval, is expected to be unveiled soon." The national development and reform commission a personage says. In natural gas "1025" planning to release at the same time, natural gas pricing mechanism reform plan will be released later, new pricing mechanism is expected to be two or three years in nationwide campaign.

"1025" during natural gas consumption share of energy than will improve

According to information, led by the national energy board of natural gas "1025" planning has set up a file in the finished last year, and through the experts. The plan was first formulated, will require companies to exert its advantages, such as oil and gas pipeline network in complete gas pipeline of papers, cnooc responsible for liquefied natural gas (LNG) aspects of the papers, etc. Natural gas "1025" planning mainly include the development goal, natural gas pipeline construction of form a complete set, load ability construction in special planning, currently has a formal manuscripts, are waiting for the standing committee of state council for examination and approval. "The natural gas' 1025 'planning in China will improve natural gas a energy than the accounted for." Treasure island days
It is reported that in 2011 China's natural gas consumption for 1313 cubic meters, is expected to "1025" at the end, the consumption of natural gas is expected to reach 300 billion to 400 billion cubic meters, when gas accounts for one-time energy consumption rate is likely will increase to 10% from 15% to.

"The price down", imported gas to sell at a loss

Earlier, British oil company "issued by the BP world energy statistics 2011" data shows: in 2010 the Chinese natural gas consumption accounts for the primary energy consumption of the total amount of 4%, much lower than the 23.81% of the world's average level.

This "distress" behind the Numbers, is China's natural gas resource scarcity of the status quo. By air nervous influence, to promote the use of natural gas in China is still at the primary stage, only in the provinces and the county class the use a small, rural almost no. From the data on look, in 2011 China gas imports is 32.4 billion cubic meters, external dependence as high as 25%.

The national development and reform commission price department chief of weeks at army said, in order to alleviate the strain of natural gas resources, on the one hand, will increase domestic gas exploration and mining, especially shale gas, coalbed methane, increasing oil placers, oil shale, flammable oil and gas resources such as ice unconventional exploitation.

In addition to increasing domestic gas drilling outside, weeks at army also said, "1025" period is also increasing the mining of overseas market purchase. But had to mention is that imported gas sales to domestic face "the price down" troubles.

China's oil annual report 2011 data shows, the company natural gas sector fell 23.9% profit, the reason is imported gas "the price down", the company imported gas and LNG (liquefied natural gas) business loss of 21.4 billion yuan. Not only that, just released a quarterly data shows that China's oil and gas imports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) sales has lost 10.2 billion yuan. Oil group in relevant personage it in public, if the price is unresolved, since the loss of central Asian gas imports would be expanded further.

At the same time, China's oil and gas imports of Russia for talks deadlocked price. According to information, China's oil first to buy price of about $165 per thousand cubic meters, then with the soaring cost of international oil and gas in the talks last year to $250 per thousand cubic meters. But Russia insist, at present the natural gas exports to Europe for 350 dollars per thousand cubic meters, although can give China play some discount, but still has some $100 of price difference.

The future of natural gas consumption and the market price JiSheng domestic

"China's natural gas relative to the value of oil, coal has been severely underestimated, this has become the main natural gas industry one of the important reasons for." The national development and reform commission energy research institute HanWenKe think, natural gas pricing mechanism reform, at first unloosening natural gas producer prices, make its adapt to market supply and demand.

Long-term since, domestic gas and no unified pricing mechanism, main is to use "cost-plus" pricing methods: natural gas prices, the gas transmission price, city divided into factory door stood price and end users price four link, pricing to administrative primarily market is complementary, by government departments according to production and supply cost plus to determine reasonable profit.

In fact, the "cost plus method" this is the pricing method for by government departments pay. In 2011, the national development and reform commission announced that, since that year, December 26, up in guangdong and guangxi zhuang autonomous region in natural gas price forming mechanism of pilot reform.

The move was also thought to be natural gas JiaGai's ice-breaking.

According to the pilot scheme, "by comparing the gas price will to Shanghai of oil and LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) price as reference, plus pipeline transportation and other management fees to make comprehensive. After JiaGai guangdong natural gas station door sales price of 2.74 yuan/m3, guangxi door stood sales price of 2.57 yuan/cubic meters. And other area in China natural gas price remains the door stood 1.8 yuan/m3 to 2.3 yuan/cubic meter。
This means that the majority of domestic areas of natural gas prices are raised space.

Guangdong and guangxi determined for the pilot, the national development and reform commission also declared: "will summarize guangdong, guangxi natural gas price forming mechanism reform experience, reform measures to assess the effects of gain experience to the nation, after promotion." The remarks, natural gas prices for the further deepening of reform of the pitch.

HanWenKe also said in natural gas "1025" planning to be released at the same time, the natural gas is expected to pricing mechanism reform plan will be released in then, reform pilot city is expected to be expanded further, the natural gas pipeline to transport in all the provinces of the price is also expected to let go. The whole, the future China gas will enter the "price volume JiSheng" situation.

 

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